Thứ Sáu, 13 tháng 11, 2015

Một số cụm từ trong tiếng Anh dễ bị nhầm lẫn


luyện thi toeicMột số cụm từ trong tiếng Anh dễ bị nhầm lẫn
1. In case of và in case:
a.In case of + N (If there is/are )
Eg: In case of the rain, you should bring the umbrella with you.
(If there is a rain, you should bring the umbrella with you)
b. In case + S + V  (Because it may/might happen)
Eg: He took an umbrella in case it rained
(He took an unbrella because it might rain)

2. As a result và as a result of:
a. As a result (+ clause) = therefore
Eg: Bill had not been working very hard during the course. As a result, he failed the exams.
(Bill had not been working very hard during the course. Therefore, he failed the exams)
b. As a result of (+ noun phrase/Ving) = because of
Eg: Bill failed the exams as a result of his not having been working very hard during the course
(Bill failed the exams because of his not having been working very hard during the course)

3. Hardly / Scarely và no sooner: (với nghĩa ngay sau khi)
a. Hardly/ Sccarely + auxiliary + S + V + when + clause 2
Eg: Hardly will he come when he wants to leave.
b. No sooner + auxiliary + S+ V + than + clause 2
Eg: No sooner does she earn some money than she spends it all.

4. Like doing something và would like to do something
a. Like doing something:
Ta dùng cấu trúc này để nói về một sở thích
Eg: I like playing guitar. = My hobby is playing guitar.
b. Would like to do something:
Ta dùng cấu trúc này để nói về sở thích nhất thời
Eg: I'd like to drink some coffee. = I want to drink some coffee now.

5. Not like to do something và not like doing something
a. Not like to do something:
Ta dùng cấu trúc này để nói về một việc ta không thích và không làm
Eg: I don't like to go out with you.
b. Not like doing something:
Ta dùng cấu trúc này để nói đến một việc ta không thích nhưng vẫn phải làm
Eg: I don't like doing my homework.

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